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Glossary

6,535 expert terms across every subject — with definitions, Latin forms and chapter links.

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P

Pachymeninx; Dura materPachymeninx · Dura mater

Palatal cuspCuspis palatinalis

Palatal rootRadix palatinalis

Palatal surfaceFacies palatinalis

Palatine aponeurosisAponeurosis palatina

Palatine boneOs palatinum

Palatine crestCrista palatina

Palatine glandsGlandulae palatinae

Palatine grooves

Sulci palatini

Palatine processProcessus palatinus

Palatine rapheRaphe palati

Palatine spinesSpinae palatinae

Palatine surfaceFacies palatina

Palatine tonsilTonsilla palatina

Palato-ethmoidal sutureSutura palatoethmoidalis

Palatoglossal arch; Anterior pillar of faucesArcus palatoglossus · Plica anterior faucium

PalatoglossusM. palatoglossus

Palatomaxillary sutureSutura palatomaxillaris

Palatopharyngeal arch; Posterior pillar of faucesArcus palatopharyngeus · Plica posterior faucium

Palatopharyngeal ridgeCrista palatopharyngea

PalatopharyngeusM. palatopharyngeus

Palatovaginal canalCanalis palatovaginalis

Palatovaginal grooveSulcus palatovaginalis

PaleocerebellumPaleocerebellum

PaleocortexPaleocortex

Pallidal raphe nucleusNucleus raphe pallidus

Pallidum; PaleostriatumPallidum

PalmPalma · Vola · Regio palmaris

Palmar aponeurosisAponeurosis palmaris

Palmar branchR. palmaris

Palmar carpal branchR. carpalis palmaris

Palmar carpal tendinous sheathsVaginae tendinum carpales palmares

Palmar carpometacarpal ligamentsLigg. carpometacarpalia palmaria

Palmar digital veinsVv. digitales palmares

Palmar intercarpal ligamentsLigg. intercarpalia palmaria

Palmar interosseiMm. interossei palmares

Palmaris brevisM. palmaris brevis

Palmaris longusM. palmaris longus

Palmar ligamentsLigg. palmaria

Palmar metacarpal arteriesAa. metacarpales palmares

Palmar metacarpal ligamentsLigg. metacarpalia palmaria

Palmar metacarpal veinsVv. metacarpales palmares

Palmar radiocarpal ligamentLig. radiocarpale palmare

Palmar surfaces of fingersFacies palmares digitorum

Palmar ulnocarpal ligamentLig. ulnocarpale palmare

Palmar; VolarPalmaris · Volaris

Palmate foldsPlicae palmatae

Palpebral branchesRr. palpebrales

Palpebral conjunctivaTunica conjunctiva palpebrarum

Palpebral fissureRima palpebrarum

Palpebral partPars palpebralis

Palpebral veinsVv. palpebrales

Palpebronasal fold; Medial canthic foldPlica palpebronasalis

Pampiniform plexusPlexus pampiniformis

PancreasPancreas

Pancreatic branchesRr. pancreatici

Pancreatic ductDuctus pancreaticus

Pancreatic isletsInsulae pancreaticae

Pancreatic nodesNodi pancreatici

Pancreatic notchIncisura pancreatis

Pancreaticocolic ligamentLig. pancreaticocolicum

Pancreaticoduodenal nodesNodi pancreaticoduodenales

Pancreaticoduodenal veinsVv. pancreaticoduodenales

Pancreaticosplenic ligamentLig. pancreaticosplenicum

Pancreatic plexusPlexus pancreaticus

Pancreatic veinsVv. pancreaticae

PapillaePapillae

Papillae of tongue; Lingual papillaePapillae linguales

Papilla of parotid ductPapilla ductus parotidei

Papillary layerStratum papillare

Papillary musclesMm. papillares

Papillary processProcessus papillaris

Para-aortic bodies; Aortic glomeraCorpora paraaortica · Glomera aortica

Parabigeminal nucleusNucleus parabigeminalis

Parabrachial nucleiNuclei parabrachiales

Parabrachial pigmented nucleusNucleus pigmentosus parabrachialis

Paracentral branchesRr. paracentrales

Paracentral lobuleLobulus paracentralis

Paracentral nucleusNucleus paracentralis

Paracentral sulcusSulcus paracentralis

ParacervixParacervix

Paracolic guttersSulci paracolici

Paracolic nodesNodi paracolici

Paracommissural solitary nucleusNucleus paracommissuralis solitarius

Parafascicular nucleusNucleus parafascicularis

Parahippocampal gyrusGyrus parahippocampalis

Paralaminar part; Pars laminarisPars paralaminaris

Paralemniscal nucleusNucleus paralemniscalis

Paramammary nodesNodi paramammarii

Paramedian nucleusNucleus paramedianus

Paramedian planesPlana paramediana

Paramedian reticular nucleusNucleus reticularis paramedianus

ParametriumParametrium

Paramolar cusp; Paramolar tubercleCuspis paramolaris · Tuberculum paramolare

Paranasal sinusesSinus paranasales

Paranephric fat; Pararenal fat bodyCorpus adiposum pararenale

Paranigral nucleusNucleus paranigralis

Paraolfactory areaArea paraolfactoria

Paraolfactory gyriGyri paraolfactorii

Paraolfactory sulciSulci paraolfactorii

ParaoophoronParaoophoron

Parapeduncular nucleusNucleus parapeduncularis

Parapharyngeal space; Lateral pharyngeal spaceSpatium lateropharyngeum · Spatium pharyngeum laterale · Spatium parapharyngeum

Pararectal fossaFossa pararectalis

Pararectal nodesNodi pararectales · Nodi anorectales

Parasolitary nucleusNucleus parasolitarius

Parasternal lineLinea parasternalis

Parasternal nodesNodi parasternales

ParasubiculumParasubiculum

Parasympathetic ganglionGanglion parasympathicum

PARASYMPATHETIC PARTPARS PARASYMPATHICA

Parasympathetic root; Oculomotor root; Branch of oculomotor nerve to ciliary ganglionRadix parasympathica · Radix oculomotoria · R. n. oculomotorii ad ganglion ciliare · Radix intermedia · N. petrosus major · Chorda tympani · N. petrosus minor · Nn. splanchnici pelvici

Parataenial nucleusNucleus parataenialis

Paraterminal gyrusGyrus paraterminalis

Parathyroid glandGlandula parathyroidea

Paratracheal nodesNodi paratracheales

Para-umbilical veinsVv. paraumbilicales

Para-urethral ductsDuctus paraurethrales

Para-uterine nodes ♀Nodi parauterini ♀

Paravaginal nodes ♀Nodi paravaginales ♀

Paraventricular fibresFibrae paraventriculohypophysiales

Paraventricular nuclei of thalamusNuclei paraventriculares thalami

Paraventricular nucleusNucleus paraventricularis hypothalami

Paraventriculohypophysial tractTractus paraventriculohypophysialis

Paravertebral lineLinea paravertebralis

Paravesical fossaFossa paravesicalis

Paravesical nodesNodi paravesicales

ParenchymaParenchyma

Parenchyma of testisParenchyma testis

Parietal abdominal fascia; Endo-abdominal fasciaFascia abdominis parietalis · Fascia endoabdominalis

Parietal boneOs parietale

Parietal branchR. parietalis

Parietal emissary veinV. emissaria parietalis

Parietal fasciaFascia parietalis

Parietal foramenForamen parietale

Parietal layerLamina parietalis

Parietal lobeLobus parietalis

Parietal lymph nodesNodi lymphoidei parietales

Parietal marginMargo parietalis

Parietal notchIncisura parietalis

Parietal operculumOperculum parietale

Parietal pelvic fascia; Endopelvic fasciaFascia pelvis parietalis · Fascia endopelvina

Parietal peritoneumPeritoneum parietale

Parietal pleuraPleura parietalis

Parietal regionRegio parietalis

Parietal tuber; Parietal eminenceTuber parietale · Eminentia parietalis

Parietal veinsVv. parietales

Parietomastoid sutureSutura parietomastoidea

Parieto-occipital branchR. parietooccipitalis

Parieto-occipital branchesRr. parietooccipitales

Parieto-occipital sulcusSulcus parietooccipitalis

Parietopontine fibresFibrae parietopontinae

Parotid branchR. parotideus

Parotid branchesRr. parotidei

Parotid ductDuctus parotideus

Parotid fasciaFascia parotidea

Parotid glandGlandula parotidea

Parotid plexusPlexus intraparotideus

Parotid regionRegio parotideomasseterica

Parotid veins; Parotid branchesVv. parotideae · Rr. parotidei

Pars alphaPars alpha

Pars flaccidaPars flaccida

Pars nervosaPars nervosa

Pars tensaPars tensa

Pars tuberalisPars tuberalis

Part in canalPars canalis

Parts of human bodyPartes corporis humani

Parvocellular layersStrata parvocellularia

Parvocellular partPars parvocellularis

Parvocellular reticular nucleusNucleus reticularis parvocellularis

Patellar anastomosisRete patellare

Patellar ligamentLig. patellae

Patellar surfaceFacies patellaris

Patent partPars patens

Pecten pubis; Pectineal linePecten ossis pubis

Pectinal line; Spiral lineLinea pectinea

Pectinate lineLinea pectinata

Pectineal ligamentLig. pectineum

PectineusM. pectineus

Pectoral branchesRr. pectorales

Pectoral fasciaFascia pectoralis

Pectoral girdle; Shoulder girdleCingulum pectorale · Cingulum membri superioris

Pectoralis majorM. pectoralis major

Pectoralis minorM. pectoralis minor

Pectoral nodes; Anterior nodesNodi pectorales · Nodi anteriores

Pectoral regionRegio pectoralis

Pectoral veinsVv. pectorales

PediclePediculus arcus vertebrae

Peduncle of flocculusPedunculus flocculi

Peduncular branchesRr. pedunculares

Peduncular nucleus; Peripeduncular nucleusNucleus peduncularis

Peduncular veinsVv. pedunculares

Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleusNucleus tegmentalis pedunculopontinus

Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleusNucleus tegmentalis peduncolopontinus

Pelvic cavityCavitas pelvis · Cavitas pelvina

Pelvic diaphragm; Pelvic floorDiaphragma pelvis

Pelvic fasciaFascia pelvis · Fascia pelvica

Pelvic gangliaGanglia pelvica

Pelvic girdleCingulum pelvicum · Cingulum membri inferioris

Pelvic inclinationInclinatio pelvis

Pelvic inletApertura pelvis superior

Pelvic lateral wall triangle ♀Trigonum parietale laterale pelvis ♀

Pelvic lymph nodesNodi lymphoidei pelvis

Pelvic outletApertura pelvis inferior

Pelvic partPars pelvica

Pelvic surfaceFacies pelvica

PenicilliPenicilli

Pennate muscle; Bipennate muscleM. pennatus · M. bipennatus

Perforating arteriesAa. perforantes

Perforating arteries of penis ♂Aa. perforantes penis ♂

Perforating branchR. perforans

Perforating branchesRr. perforantes

Perforating cutaneous nerveN. cutaneus perforans

Perforating radiate arteriesAa. perforantes radiatae

Perforating veinsVv. perforantes

Periamygdaloid cortexCortex periamygdaloideus

Periaqueductal grey substance; Central grey substanceSubstantia grisea centralis

Periarterial plexusPlexus periarterialis

Pericallosal arteryA. pericallosa

Pericallosal cisternCisterna pericallosa

Pericardiacophrenic arteryA. pericardiacophrenica

Pericardiacophrenic veinsVv. pericardiacophrenicae

Pericardial branchR. pericardiacus

Pericardial branchesRr. pericardiaci

Pericardial cavityCavitas pericardiaca

Pericardial veinsVv. pericardiacae

PericardiumPericardium

Pericentral nucleusNucleus pericentralis

PerichondriumPerichondrium

Perichoroidal spaceSpatium perichoroideum

PericraniumPericranium · Periosteum externum cranii

Peridental branchesRr. peridentales

Perifornical nucleusNucleus perifornicalis

Perihypoglossal nucleiNuclei perihypoglossales

PerikaryonPerikaryon

PerilymphPerilympha

Perilymphatic spaceSpatium perilymphaticum

PerimysiumPerimysium

Perineal arteryA. perinealis

Perineal bodyCorpus perineale · Centrum perinei

Perineal branchesRr. perineales

Perineal fascia; Superficial investing fascia of perineum; Deep perineal fasciaFascia perinei · Fascia investiens perinei superficialis

Perineal membraneMembrana perinei

Perineal musclesMm. perinei

Perineal nervesNn. perineales

Perineal rapheRaphe perinei

Perineal regionRegio perinealis

Perinephric fat; Perirenal fat capsuleCapsula adiposa

PerineumPerineum

PerineuriumPerineurium

Periodontium; Periodontal membranePeriodontium

Peri-olivary nucleiNuclei periolivares

PerionyxPerionyx

PeriorbitaPeriorbita

PeriosteumPeriosteum

Peripeduncular nucleusNucleus peripeduncularis

Peripharyngeal spaceSpatium peripharyngeum

PeripheralPeriphericus · Peripheralis

PERIPHERAL AUTONOMIC PLEXUSES AND GANGLIAPLEXUS VISCERALES ET GANGLIA VISCERALIA

Peripheral nervous systemPars peripherica · Systema nervosum periphericum

Peritoneal attachments of liverLigamenta hepatis

Peritoneal cavityCavitas peritonealis

PeritoneumPeritoneum

Peritrigeminal nucleusNucleus peritrigeminalis

Peri-urethral gland zoneZona glandularum periurethralium

Perivascular fibrous capsuleCapsula fibrosa perivascularis

Periventricular fibresFibrae periventriculares

Periventricular nucleusNucleus periventricularis

Periventricular preoptic nucleusNucleus preopticus periventricularis

Periventricular zoneZona periventricularis

Permanent teethDentes permanentes

Perpendicular plateLamina perpendicularis

PesPes hippocampi

Petro-occipital fissureFissura petrooccipitalis

Petro-occipital synchondrosisSynchondrosis petrooccipitalis

Petrosal branchR. petrosus

Petrosal fossulaFossula petrosa

Petrosal veinV. petrosa

Petrosphenoidal fissure; Sphenopetrosal fissureFissura sphenopetrosa

Petrosquamous fissureFissura petrosquamosa

Petrosquamous sinusSinus petrosquamosus

Petrotympanic fissureFissura petrotympanica

Petrous partPars petrosa

PhalangesOssa digitorum · Phalanges

Pharyngeal branchR. pharyngeus

Pharyngeal branchesRr. pharyngeales

Pharyngeal branchesRr. pharyngei

Pharyngeal glandsGlandulae pharyngeales

Pharyngeal hypophysisHypophysis pharyngealis

Pharyngeal lymphoid nodulesNoduli lymphoidei pharyngeales

Pharyngeal lymphoid ringAnulus lymphoideus pharyngis

Pharyngeal musclesMusculi pharyngis · Tunica muscularis pharyngis

Pharyngeal nerveN. pharyngeus

Pharyngeal opening of auditory tubaeOstium pharyngeum tubae auditivae · Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditoriae

Pharyngeal plexusPlexus pharyngeus

Pharyngeal rapheRaphe pharyngis

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